Endometriotic Cyst Removal

Endometriotic Cyst Removal

Endometriotic cyst removal, also known as ovarian cystectomy, is a surgical procedure used to remove cysts that have formed as a result of endometriosis. Endometriosis is a condition where tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows outside of the uterus, often affecting the ovaries and forming cysts known as endometriomas or chocolate cysts.

During an endometriotic cyst removal, the patient is placed under general anesthesia to ensure they are unconscious and pain-free throughout the procedure. The surgeon makes small incisions in the abdomen, usually through laparoscopic surgery, and inserts a thin, lighted instrument called a laparoscope to visualize the pelvic organs.

The surgeon carefully identifies the endometriotic cysts and uses specialized instruments to remove them from the ovaries while preserving the surrounding healthy tissue. In some cases, the cysts may be drained before removal to reduce their size and make them easier to extract. The goal of the surgery is to alleviate symptoms such as pelvic pain, discomfort during intercourse, and infertility caused by endometriosis.

After the endometriotic cyst removal is completed, the incisions are closed with sutures or surgical glue, and the patient is taken to a recovery area to wake up from anesthesia. Patients may experience mild discomfort or bloating following the procedure, but this typically resolves within a few days. The surgeon will provide instructions for post-operative care, including managing pain, avoiding strenuous activities, and monitoring for signs of complications.

In conclusion, endometriotic cyst removal is a surgical intervention aimed at treating symptoms associated with endometriosis and preserving ovarian function. It is a minimally invasive procedure that offers relief to patients suffering from pelvic pain, infertility, and other complications of endometriosis, allowing them to improve their quality of life and reproductive health.