Fibroid Removal

Fibroid Removal

Fibroid removal, also known as myomectomy, is a surgical procedure performed to remove uterine fibroids, which are non-cancerous growths that develop in the muscular wall of the uterus. These fibroids can cause a variety of symptoms, including heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, frequent urination, and infertility. Myomectomy is often recommended for women who experience significant symptoms or complications from fibroids and wish to preserve their uterus for future pregnancies.

There are several approaches to fibroid removal, including abdominal myomectomy, laparoscopic myomectomy, and hysteroscopic myomectomy. The choice of procedure depends on the size, number, and location of the fibroids, as well as the patient's overall health and surgical history. Abdominal myomectomy involves a larger incision in the abdomen to access and remove the fibroids, while laparoscopic myomectomy uses smaller incisions and a camera-guided instrument. Hysteroscopic myomectomy is performed through the vagina and cervix using a hysteroscope to remove fibroids from the inner lining of the uterus.

During the myomectomy procedure, the surgeon carefully excises the fibroids while preserving as much healthy uterine tissue as possible. This is crucial for women who wish to maintain their fertility and have the potential for future pregnancies. The excised fibroids are then removed from the body, and the uterine muscle is sutured back together. The duration of the surgery varies depending on the number and size of the fibroids, but it typically lasts between one to three hours.

Recovery from fibroid removal surgery varies based on the type of procedure performed. Abdominal myomectomy generally requires a longer recovery period, with patients needing several weeks to fully heal. Laparoscopic and hysteroscopic myomectomy typically have shorter recovery times, with most patients resuming normal activities within a few days to a couple of weeks. Pain and discomfort can be managed with prescribed medications, and patients are advised to avoid heavy lifting and strenuous activities during the recovery period.

In conclusion, fibroid removal through myomectomy is a valuable surgical option for women experiencing symptoms or complications from uterine fibroids. It effectively alleviates symptoms and can improve fertility outcomes for women who wish to conceive. By preserving the uterus, myomectomy offers a significant advantage for women looking to maintain their reproductive health and achieve a better quality of life. Regular follow-up with a healthcare provider is essential to monitor healing and ensure optimal results post-surgery.